Various Causes of Land Pollution 1. Anthropogenic (man-made) soil pollution originates in several types of processes, some deliberate (industrial) and some accidental. A wide range of pesticides, insecticides, fertilizers, and herbicides are used in modern agriculture. Soil is one of the main components of human survival – protect it The causes of pollution are not just limited to fossil fuels and carbons emissions. We have to also assure that our waste is disposed of properly. The soil of Earth is no different. Soil Pollution Causes and Effects That are Seriously Eye-opening. The grain grown in these soils is often polluted with heavy metals. Oil pollution is mainly because of crude oil. The alarming situation of the state of soil pollution has forced the scientific community to develop innovative, reproducible strategies/technologies (in situ or ex situ) for treating polluted soils. Land pollution is the destruction of land as a result of human’s activities and the misuse of land resources. causes and types of soil pollution Phenomena such as erosion, loss of organic carbon, increased salt content, compacting, acidification and chemical pollution are the major causes of current soil … Moreover, the reduction of consumption products made with the help of fossil fuels will further mitigate the issue. Agriculture. When the natural environments of plants are contaminated with harmful chemicals, they are usually not able to adapt to these new circumstances in a short period of time. A soil pollutant is a factor that is used for deterioration of soil due to texture, mineral, or quality content of soil being reduced. Soil pollution is defined as, “contamination of soil by human and natural activities which may cause harmful effect on living organisms”. Main Causes of Soil Pollution 1. Nitrogen dioxide, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, and carbon dioxide are some gases produced by industrial activities that indirectly cause soil pollution. Soil pollution (also called soil contamination) can be defined as the occurrence of toxic chemicals in the soil. Construction work often releases harmful chemicals into the environment and is one of the leading causes of soil pollution in urban areas. Dust generated at sites covers the soil or pollutes the air, and the demolition of old buildings often leads to the release of toxic chemicals like asbestos that can poison the soil. Foundry and manufacturing activities are perceived to be the prevalent causal … Thus, due to many different human activities such as overuse of pesticides the soil will lose its fertility. Moreover, illegal dumping has to be stopped. This chapter summarizes various aspects of soil pollution, its causes and consequences. As an associate, I may earn commissions from qualifying purchases from Amazon or other programs. Thus, the level of contamination can likely be reduced. Moreover, governments have to make sure that there are strict regulations on industries that pollute soil directly or indirectly. Coughing, pain in the chest, and wheezing. Microorganisms are harmed by soil pollution since they are usually quite sensitive to a change in their natural environmental conditions. The outcomes of soil erosion are reduced agricultural productivity, ecological collapse, soil degradation, and the possibility of desertification. However, the next step is to make sure that we convince others. Human-caused sewage is a major cause of soil pollution. Our consumption levels have risen steadily since then, leading to an always increasing demand for natural resources and goods made from them. Some of the main causes of pollution include industrial emissions, poor disposal of wastes, mining, deforestation, use of fossil fuels and agricultural activities. This undoubtedly helps them to reap benefits easily but it affects the soil quality. Causes of Soil Erosion. Construction processes play an important role in the context of soil pollution since in construction, many chemicals and other harmful substances are used which can contaminate the ground. Medical expenditure, the rising cost of dwindling stock of food, famine are all realities to be faced. Such soil becomes highly toxic, as many pathogens can multiply in the polluted soil and eventually enter the human body through the consumption of plants grown in the affected area. Sometimes waste is dumped illegally in areas where disposal is not permitted. Soil pollution also leads to a change in pH-levels. In soil pollution, the effects vary in proportion to the extent of the concentration of the pollutant. Pollution which is caused due to contamination in soil because of numerous unnecessary chemical and biological properties of the soil which is created by human himself. Causes of soil pollution. In addition, the structure of the soil itself can change due to contamination with certain chemicals. Causes of Soil Pollution . Soil pollution. Soils polluted by acid rain have an impact on plants by disrupting the soil chemistry and reducing the plant's ability to take up nutrients and undergo photosynthesis. If the soil is contaminated, the plants cultivated on this soil are also contaminated. ; Deforestation and soil erosion: Forests are home to more than 80% of terrestrial biodiversity and are a refuge for many animal and plant species.In this sense, deforestation is a catastrophe both for man and for other living beings. It is typically caused by industrial activity, agricultural chemicals or improper disposal of waste. Soil Pollution: Definition, Causes, Effects and Solutions - Conserve Energy Future. By doing so, we can even increase our impact on the mitigation of the problem. Improper and irresponsible disposal of waste pollutes the soil. Soil pollution also spreads through polluted water absorbed by the soil. Soil pollution is caused by man-made, harmful chemicals penetrating the earth and causing deterioration. If there are no proper waste disposal processes, our waste can cause soil pollution in a severe way. Industrial production is a great source of soil pollution, especially since the industrial revolution. Some of main causes of soil pollution include deforestation and consequent erosion, agriculture, industry, mining, landfills and illegal dumping of waste as well as urbanization and construction [8]. At the same time waste products such as plastic, glass, metals, batteries, paper, fiber, and rubber, etc. Ammonia and nitrate agents of pollution have been found to be causative agents of hazards in groundwater and soil. Soil contamination or soil pollution as part of land degradation is caused by the presence of xenobiotics (human-made) chemicals or other alteration in the natural soil environment. Soil pollution occurs when soil contains chemicals that are toxic or otherwise dangerous for humans and other living things 2. Many wastes can recycle such as paper, metal, and glass, etc. There are many other leading reasons causes of soil pollution too. Since plants usually are quite sensitive to changes in their natural environmental conditions, soil contamination can lead to a decline in fertility of the affected plants. Fossil fuels are used by industries as well as in our daily life, for example by the use of our cars. Moreover, the presence of excess chemicals will increase the alkalinity or acidity of soil thus degrading the soil quality. And some mix in soil through atmosphere and wind activity. Soil contamination or soil pollution as part of land degradation is caused by the presence of xenobiotics (human-made) chemicals or other alteration in the natural soil environment. Carbon Dioxide emissions increase air pollution. By-products of the production processes are often dumped nearby and thus contaminate the soil. The problem is even more severe if the leaking transport vehicle carries very dangerous chemicals like nuclear waste. My name is Andreas and my mission is to educate people of all ages about our environmental problems and how everyone can make a contribution to mitigate these issues. 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