Hay is harvested in the summer and used to feed cattle and horses in the winter, when grass goes dormant and grazing opportunities outdoors are limited. Some varieties are much more productive than others, and different types of cattle-raising operations, such as dairy farms, might benefit more from specific varieties. Perennial ryegrass is more persistent than annual ryegrass but less persistent in the Midwest than other cool season grass species. Pigs may also be fed hay, but they do not digest it as efficiently as ruminants. It is best adapted to well-drained, fertile, medium-textured soils of limestone origin. It is best used for grazing rather than hay production. Post by novatech » Fri Oct 12, 2007 10:04 am Tifton 85 Protein content will be determined by Nitrogen and rainfall. Many natural products require dry storage. It is heavy stuff, however if you have a means to roll it to where you need it, then flake off of it. Timothy is a perennial grass that is used primarily for hay, as it is quite nutritious but it can have difficulty with trampling and is often short lived. This grass is good for pasture, hay and silage. Beef cattle also tend to be selective grazers, meaning they’ll eat the tastiest plants first. It is one of the highest quality forage grasses. Their advantage over cool-season grasses such as bluegrass, bromegrass, and orchard-grass is their ability to produce during midsummer. Premium quality forage is high in energy. Most experts recommend mixing alfalfa with grass hay, rather than relying exclusively on alfalfa hay. This can lead to uneven, spotty grazing patterns which lowers the productivity of a pasture. The most versatile and widely used grass in Florida is bahiagrass. It can get 18-24” tall. Alfalfa is also a good choice if hay is your key concern. But as with grazing, as plants become mature and stemmy, switchgrass hay becomes less desirable and may need to be ground in order to be used effectively. Therefore, the second cut of hay is usually higher “quality” than the first cut. Become a Partner. Red Clover Hay Supplementation Grows Fat Cattle. This paper will specifically address warm season grasses best suited for Florida. Wednesday, November 25, 2015 Reindl Kältetechnik uses Danfoss products for hay drying with dehumidifiers. No grass meets the production and quality requirements of livestock year-round. All the native grass hay he grows is fed each year. Easy to dry Individual species selected for heavier soil types Good yields Available in a 50 lb. Alfalfa hay is often recommended for dairy cattle, but may not be a good fit for beef cattle, since it can lead to bloat. It produces relatively low yields compared to other pasture grasses, Take a look at the numbers from your soil test and think about your climate to decide what would grow best on your land. Orchardgrass- This grass is good for pasture, hay and silage. Warm Season Perennial Grasses Bahiagrass Cultivars recommended: Tifton 9, Pensacola, Argentine, and Paraguay 22. But they may be surprised to know that it is also gaining popularity as a grass grown for hay production and cattle grazing. It prefers a cool humid climate and is better used in conjunction with other forage grasses or legumes like alfalfa. Consequently, livestock producers can benefit by combining two or more forage plants into a forage system. The hay from this mix should dry very easy. Best Grass For Cattle Hay. Warm-Season Grasses for Hay and Pasture Switchgrass, Indiangrass, and big bluestem are warm-season grasses that are a suitable alternative for sum-mer pasture in Iowa. Hay Choices for Cattle Producers and Equine Enthusiasts By Jon Biermacher, Ph.D., Professor ... and $160 net return per acre. Most cattle pastures are a mix of legumes and grasses, but what mix and seeds are best for your cattle? The next best grass variety (rank = 2) for production of large round bales was the old world bluestem variety B Dahl, which generated 4.3 tons per acre (7.2 bales per acre) and $107 per acre in net return. When dried, hay acquires superior quality as the staple diet for cattle. If hay is a concern, Ladino clover (white) or red clover are good choices. Page 1 of 3 - Orchard Grass - The Best All Round Hay???? The primary use of perennial ryegrass is for pasturing cattle and sheep cows. Timothy - one, maybe two cuts. However, there are some desirable traits that can be listed when the time comes to select animals that have the greatest potential for economically producing grass-fed beef with good carcass qualities. grass regrows in the summer, but during the winter supplemental feeding from stockpiles of hay is required on most Virginia farms raising cattle, horses, and other grazing animals Hay requires far less work to plant, weed, and harvest. It is very productive “bunch-type” grass that responds well to good management. It´s as true for livestock as it is for humans -- what animals eat has a big impact on their health and performance. and the native grass hay is fed to his cattle herd along with traditional hay crops, such as orchardgrass and bromegrass. Jamie Duncan . Facts About Zoysia Grass: Zoysia Grass Problems. If cut for hay, switchgrass is very palatable and nutritious before or just as seedheads appear. The heading (or seed setting) dates in our mixtures are medium or late as the early-heading grasses do not allow time for the crop to bulk up. 1 Well,at least they mentioned near the end that this isn't a newly discovered way to raise cattle! They eat it all, they condition well off of it, etc etc. It grows best in well drained soils, has rapid regrowth and is palatable. Sometimes, low-quality warm-season grasses or overmature forages are indeed low in protein. By growing adapted summer and winter forage species, livestock producers can furnish grazing for most of the year. Best forages for cattle in SE Kansas. It is necessary, therefore, to harvest every 30 to Beef cattle require plenty of tender, nutrient-rich grasses and legumes that remain palatable throughout the year. By Kathy Voth / September 21, 2020 / 1 Comment Print ... Angus cross steers were supplemented with two levels of red clover hay on endophyte-free cool season grass pasture. The basic facts about zoysia grass is that unless it is grown in the right climate, it will cause more headaches than not.. Then when it has taken over your lawn, it will start in on your flower beds and your neighbor's lawn.– Another one of the zoysia... Ohio. It is very productive "bunch-type" grass that responds well to good management. Learn the best feed options for beef cattle with this breakdown on grass, hay, alfalfa and more from Storey’s Guide to Raising Beef Cattle. considered when selecting a grass. Common varieties mature rapidly, so consider late maturing varieties. Nevertheless, when forage quality on pasture is mentioned, the first thing that usually comes to a grazier’s mind is protein. Excellent with alfalfa or in a stand by itself. Once bahiagrass grows 10 to 12 inches tall, it produces little new growth and loses nutritive value the longer it stands. Willoughby. bag Special pricing is for seed ordered this month for the 2021 planting season. It is best adapted to mild-temperate climates. It grows best in well drained soils, has rapid regrowth and is palatable. The grass is very tolerant of low-fertility, acid soils, but does respond to nitrogen and potassium. It is interesting the trade-offs in growing different varieties from end use to time to cut/dry to insect problems. TAGS: Livestock. Top. Seedbed preparation: There are various methods to prepare a clean seedbed for pasture or hay field establishment. seed. This practice, however, is generally a very expensive method of wintering cattle. Because of their expense, annual pastures may not be the best types of pastures for dry pregnant cows, which can be maintained very well on less expensive forages such as high quality hay. Hay is grass, legumes, or other herbaceous plants that have been cut and dried to be stored for use as animal fodder, particularly for large grazing animals raised as livestock, such as cattle, horses, donkeys, goats, and sheep.However, it is also fed to smaller domesticated animals such as rabbits and guinea pigs. novatech GURU Posts: 4830 Joined: Thu Dec 21, 2006 2:13 pm Location: Brenham, Texas. Can anyone around East Texas tell me the best grass to plant for hay. I have Bahia in about an 8 acre pasture now, but would like a higher protein grass if possible. Haymaster is our premium all grass hay mix designed to provide high yields and excellent quality. That´s why researchers at K-State´s Southeast Agricultural Research Center are working to find the best forages for cattle that can be grown in that part of the state. Lowland Hay Mix is an alfalfa and grass mixture for heavier soils. Hay for sheep and cattle The best mixtures for hay are usually longer term ones such as Early Bite Sheep and Hay Ley and Milk-Meat Cut or Graze which contain perennial and hybrid ryegrasses. Grass-fed cattle are going to spend most of their time on pastures. bag Special pricing is for seed ordered this month for the 2021 planting season. A while ago, I read in Grass-fed Cattles by Julius Ruechel that even if cow's condition deteriorates a bit through winter, they will bounce back quickly on Spring's grass. It makes excellent hay for weaning calves or growing young stock. Common varieties mature rapidly, so consider late maturing varieties. “Teff is a warm season annual grass that is being grown in the U.S. as a forage hay crop,” said Jaymelynn Farney, associate professor and extension specialist with Kansas State University’s Southeast Agricultural Research Center in Parsons. This applies to hops, grain, wood or herbs, as well as hay. The baleage kind is the best hay, no matter what type. Bermuda grass is also made easily into hay for winter grazing, making it a popular crop for year-round production. A different approach could use standing or stockpiled bermudagrass left in the field for grazing during fall and early winter. Len reports that the cows show no preference for either his traditional hay crops or the native grass hay. winter feeding programs in Texas have consisted of on using hay for many years. One group was fed 30% red clover and the other 15%. I love the stuff, and would not feed anything else. In general, cattle that eat more energy gain faster. Alfalfa hay, for example, has more calcium and phosphorus than grass hay, but some grass hay can be high in proteins. The best hay for happy, healthy and more productive cattle Reindl Kältetechnik, Austria. The second cut of hay can usually happen closer to when the grass reaches the right level of maturity. A rumen-fistulated Holstein steer was included in each treatment as a microbiological tester to see what was happening … best adapted to stocker operations or to cow-calf combi-nation programs. It grows best in Northern climates for rotational grazing and hay and can be found as far south as zones 7 or 8. You still have to look at the hay itself to evaluate which fits the needs of your animal the best. - posted in Alfalfa/Hay: While Im waiting for the snow to melt around here, Ive been doing some reading about various grasses and legume varieties. Posts: 5. posted 7 years ago. ) – a perennial, cool-season, sod-forming grass native to Europe. However when it becomes mature, palatability rapidly declines. Although this requires management and planning, it reduces hay and feed costs. The species is highly palatable to horses, cattle, and sheep. Easy to dry mixture All grass mix High yielding Available in a 50 lb. The cold, hard truth is that the ideal cattle breed does not exist. 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