However it has been suggested that the increased level of periodontal destruction observed with aging is the result of cumulative destruction rather than a result of increased rates of destruction. Local Risk Factors for Periodontal Diseases. Certai… A baseline full mouth series of radiographs is required to evaluate bone levels of the dentition.Understanding who is at risk for periodontitis is also important and beneficial to the patient. Poor oral care habits 2. Patients with periodontal disease, even if effectively treated in the past, must be seen a minimum of twice a year if not more. Underlying immuno-deficiencies—e.g., AIDS 8. Incidence of Advanced Gum Disease, More Than a Quarter of U.S. Have questions about your smile? Our patients need to be educated on what periodontitis is and the associated risk factors for the disease. Implants in function for a significant number years can develop peri-implantitis. Conclusion: Chronic periodontal diseases are among the most complex non-communicable diseases. Despite aggressive oral care habits, these people may be more likely to develop periodontal disease. Department of oral pathology Risk factors for periodontitis Presented by, Shiji margaret CRRI 2. Stress also is a risk factor for periodontal disease. Genetics 10. Poor oral hygiene 4. In addition, research has shown that obesity may increase the risk of periodontal disease. However, age is only one of the risk factors of periodontal disease. Almost 70% of patients who have periodontal disease are smokers, current or past. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis or treatment. Ask the Colgate Chatbot! Other risk factors include: 1. Tobacco use is a co–risk factor for oral, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma and for periodontitis. Clenching or grinding your teeth can put excess force on the supporting tissues of the teeth and could speed up the rate at which these periodontal tissues are destroyed. Home care remains to be extremely important and patients can be referred to the Colgate website for the latest information on oral hygiene products that are effective in maintaining good oral health. Female hormonal changes, such as with pregnancy or the use of oral contraceptives Smoking/Vaping: This is the strongest environmental risk factor for periodontal disease. The best way to avoid the negative side effects that come with gum disease is to take steps to prevent it. Smoking or chewing tobacco 7. Implants in function for a significant number years can develop peri-implantitis. Genetics 3. Treatment can be both nonsurgical and surgical, depending on the severity of the problem.If these five concepts can form the core competency of the hygiene center of your practice today, your office and your patients will benefit immediately. Smoking or chewing tobacco 3. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. S This article emphasizes the concepts of causal chains and the causal network of risk factors in periodontitis. The most studied are the following health issues: diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease and pregnancy complications. Hormonal changes, such as those related to pregnancy or menopause 6. Hormonal changes, such as those related to pregnancy or menopause 5. Smoking 2. Risk factors in periodontal diseases 1. These factors should be investigated during a thorough dental examination of the patient (Box 4-1). Objectives. Studies have shown that work stress and financial strain is correlated with gingival bleeding and tooth loss – both indicators of either current or impending gum disease. Recreational drug use, such as smoking marijuana or vaping 6. Substance abuse 7. There are two diseases that have been identified around functioning dental implants in the oral cavity. Certain factors increase the risk for periodontal disease: 1. Almost half of all adults over 30 have some form of periodontal disease, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), which also warns that certain risks can predispose you to or influence the severity of … Taking medications that cause dry mouth 10. Studies have shown that tobacco use may be one of the most significant risk factors in the development and progression of periodontal disease. Dental restorations that don't fit properly or crooked teeth that are difficult to clean 7. Systemic conditions associated with reduced neutrophil numbers or function are also important risk factors in children, juveniles, and young adults. Start studying Risk factors for Periodontal Disease. Although men and women of all ages suffer from the condition, there are certain factors that can dramatically raise your risk of developing periodontal disease. Identification of these risk factors helps to target patients for prevention and treatment, with modification of risk factors critical to the control of periodontal disease. In fact, 70.1% of adults65 years and older have periodontal disease. Poor oral health habits 3. Learn about the major causes and risk factors of periodontitis. Diabetes, since people with diabetes are at higher risk for developing infections. This article is intended to promote understanding of and knowledge about general oral health topics. © YYYY Colgate-Palmolive Company. Modifiable risk factors are usually environmental or behavioral in nature, whereas non-modifiable risk factors are usually intrinsic to the individual and therefore can not be easily changed. Three types of causations are generally identified: Sufficient … Poor oral health habits 3. Substance abuse 5. Periodontal disease by definition involves the destruction of alveolar bone and therefore presents a risk factor for the development of osteoradionecrosis if the disease is left untreated in the irradiated field. Bridges that no longer fit properly 11. Prolonged Presence Of Plaque Dreamstime. Identifying symptoms of gum disease early is key to protecting your teeth and gums. Other illnesses being evaluated for possible connections include pancreatic cancer, pulmonary disease and rheumatoid arthritis. Diseases such as rheumatoid … Diabetes 3. 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